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Which of the following statements would be used to explain a private cloud but not a public cloud?

  1. Used as a service via the Internet

  2. Dedicated to a single organization

  3. Requires users to pay a monthly fee to access services

  4. Provides incremental scalability

The correct answer is: Dedicated to a single organization

A private cloud is dedicated to a single organization, which means that its resources are exclusively used by that organization. This offers enhanced security and control over data and applications, allowing for tailored configurations and compliance with organizational policies. Companies often opt for private clouds to meet specific regulatory requirements or to ensure that sensitive data remains within their own infrastructure. In contrast, a public cloud is shared among multiple organizations, with resources being accessed over the internet. Therefore, the concept of being dedicated to a single organization distinctly characterizes a private cloud, differentiating it from the shared nature of a public cloud. The other choices relate to characteristics that can apply to both private and public clouds, such as accessibility via the internet, payment structures, and scalability options.